What does effective field goal percentage mean? Effective field goal percentage (eFG%) is a basketball statistic that measures the efficiency of a player’s shooting performance. It takes into account the difficulty of the shots taken and provides a more accurate representation of a player’s scoring ability than traditional field goal percentage (FG%). In this article, we will delve into the concept of eFG%, its calculation, and its significance in evaluating a player’s shooting effectiveness.
The eFG% takes into account the fact that not all field goals are created equal. Some shots are worth more points than others, and this statistic adjusts for that. For instance, a three-point field goal is worth three points, while a two-point field goal is worth two points. By factoring in the additional points from three-point shots, eFG% provides a more comprehensive view of a player’s shooting efficiency.
The formula for calculating eFG% is as follows:
eFG% = (2 2-point field goals + 3 3-point field goals) / (2 field goal attempts + 3 three-point field goal attempts) 100
This formula divides the total points scored from field goals by the total number of field goal attempts, while also adjusting for the value of each shot. The result is a percentage that reflects the efficiency of a player’s shooting performance.
One of the key advantages of eFG% is that it helps to eliminate the impact of shot selection. Players who take a high volume of low-percentage shots may have a lower traditional FG% but could still be an effective scorer if they are making those shots at a high rate. By focusing on eFG%, coaches and fans can better assess a player’s ability to score efficiently, regardless of their shot selection.
In addition to its use in evaluating individual players, eFG% is also a valuable tool for analyzing team performance. A team with a high eFG% is likely to score more points per possession, which can be a significant advantage in a game. By monitoring their eFG% throughout the season, coaches can identify areas for improvement and adjust their strategies accordingly.
It is important to note that while eFG% is a useful statistic, it is not without its limitations. It does not take into account other factors that contribute to a player’s scoring ability, such as ball handling, passing, and defense. Additionally, eFG% can be influenced by the quality of shots taken, as some players may be more adept at creating shots than others.
In conclusion, effective field goal percentage (eFG%) is a valuable basketball statistic that provides a more accurate measure of a player’s shooting efficiency. By considering the value of each shot and adjusting for shot selection, eFG% helps to paint a clearer picture of a player’s scoring ability. While it is not a perfect metric, eFG% is an essential tool for coaches, players, and fans alike when evaluating a player’s performance on the court.
