Is prolapse worse during period?
Prolapse, a condition where the pelvic organs such as the bladder, uterus, and rectum bulge into the vagina, can be a source of discomfort and embarrassment for many women. One common concern among those affected is whether the symptoms of prolapse worsen during their menstrual periods. In this article, we will explore the relationship between menstrual periods and the severity of prolapse symptoms.
Understanding Prolapse
Prolapse occurs when the supportive structures of the pelvic floor, including muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues, become weakened. This can be due to factors such as childbirth, menopause, obesity, and chronic coughing or constipation. When these supportive structures are compromised, the pelvic organs can drop or sag into the vagina, leading to symptoms such as a feeling of pressure, discomfort, or even visible bulges.
Menstrual Periods and Prolapse
During the menstrual period, the body undergoes hormonal changes that can potentially exacerbate the symptoms of prolapse. The increase in estrogen levels during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle can cause the tissues of the pelvic floor to become more relaxed and susceptible to stretching. This can lead to a worsening of prolapse symptoms, such as increased pressure and discomfort.
Physical Changes During Periods
In addition to hormonal changes, the physical changes that occur during the menstrual period can also contribute to the worsening of prolapse symptoms. For example, the uterus contracts during menstruation, which can put additional pressure on the pelvic organs. This, combined with the increased vaginal discharge, can make women with prolapse feel more discomfort and pressure during their periods.
Management and Relief
While it may be difficult to avoid the discomfort associated with prolapse during the menstrual period, there are ways to manage and alleviate symptoms. Women with prolapse can try the following strategies:
1. Wearing a pessary, a device inserted into the vagina to support the pelvic organs.
2. Engaging in pelvic floor exercises, also known as Kegel exercises, to strengthen the muscles that support the pelvic organs.
3. Using a vaginal dilator to maintain vaginal muscle tone and prevent further prolapse.
4. Avoiding heavy lifting and straining to reduce the pressure on the pelvic organs.
5. Seeking medical advice for more advanced cases of prolapse, which may require surgical intervention.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it is true that prolapse can be worse during the menstrual period due to hormonal changes and physical changes that occur during this time. However, there are ways to manage and alleviate the symptoms of prolapse during the menstrual cycle. Women with prolapse should consult with their healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment options.
