Does Bipolar Get Worse If Untreated?
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels. It affects approximately 2.6% of the adult population in the United States, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. One of the most pressing questions surrounding bipolar disorder is whether the condition worsens if left untreated. The answer is a resounding yes.
Impact of Untreated Bipolar Disorder
When bipolar disorder is left untreated, the symptoms can become more severe and more frequent. This can lead to a host of negative consequences, including:
1. Increased Risk of Suicidal Thoughts and Attempts: Bipolar disorder is associated with a higher risk of suicide. According to the World Health Organization, individuals with bipolar disorder are about 20 times more likely to attempt suicide than the general population.
2. Impaired Functioning: Untreated bipolar disorder can significantly impair an individual’s ability to function in their daily life, including work, school, and personal relationships.
3. Physical Health Complications: Bipolar disorder is also associated with an increased risk of physical health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
4. Financial Strain: The costs associated with untreated bipolar disorder can be substantial, including the costs of hospitalizations, emergency room visits, and lost wages due to unemployment.
Benefits of Treatment
The good news is that bipolar disorder is highly treatable, and early intervention can significantly improve outcomes. Treatment typically involves a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. Here are some of the benefits of treatment:
1. Stabilization of Mood: Medications such as mood stabilizers can help stabilize mood swings and reduce the frequency and severity of episodes.
2. Improved Functioning: With proper treatment, individuals with bipolar disorder can better manage their symptoms and maintain their daily routines.
3. Reduction in Suicidal Risk: Treatment can significantly reduce the risk of suicidal thoughts and attempts.
4. Long-Term Health Benefits: By managing bipolar disorder, individuals can reduce their risk of developing physical health complications.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it is clear that bipolar disorder can worsen if left untreated. Early intervention and ongoing treatment are crucial for managing symptoms and improving outcomes. If you or someone you know is struggling with bipolar disorder, it is essential to seek help from a mental health professional. With the right support, individuals with bipolar disorder can lead fulfilling lives.
