What’s the Book “Animal Farm” About?
“Animal Farm” is a classic piece of literature written by George Orwell in 1945. This allegorical novel serves as a powerful critique of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent rise of Joseph Stalin’s regime. The story is narrated from the perspective of a group of animals living on a farm, who rise up against their oppressive human masters and establish their own society. The novel explores themes of power, corruption, and the betrayal of ideals, making it a timeless piece of literature that continues to resonate with readers today.
The book begins with the animals on the farm, led by Old Major, a wise old boar, who inspires them with a revolutionary speech. He outlines his vision for a utopian society where animals will be free from human oppression and live in harmony. The animals, inspired by Old Major’s words, soon stage a rebellion and oust the human farmers from the farm, renaming it “Animal Farm.”
After the revolution, the animals establish their own government, with a set of rules known as the “Seven Commandments of Animalism.” These commandments are designed to ensure that the animals maintain their freedom and equality. However, as the novel progresses, the animals begin to notice that some of their leaders are acting more like humans than ever before.
The novel’s protagonist, Napoleon, a cunning pig, gradually takes control of the farm and begins to resemble the very human oppressors he once fought against. He uses propaganda, deceit, and violence to maintain his power, while the other animals, including Snowball, the original leader, are marginalized and eventually eliminated.
“Animal Farm” serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of totalitarianism and the corruption of ideals. It highlights the ways in which power can be manipulated and how easily a revolution can be betrayed. The novel’s allegorical nature allows readers to draw parallels between the events on the farm and the political landscape of the time, making it a compelling and thought-provoking read.
In conclusion, “Animal Farm” is a book about the struggle for freedom, the corruption of power, and the betrayal of ideals. Its allegorical nature allows readers to explore complex political and social issues through the lens of a simple farm story, making it a timeless classic that continues to provoke discussion and reflection.