How do I cite the same author multiple times?
Citing the same author multiple times in your academic work can be a bit tricky, but it’s essential to follow the proper citation format to maintain accuracy and consistency. Whether you’re using APA, MLA, Chicago, or another citation style, the process generally involves a few key steps. In this article, we’ll guide you through how to cite the same author multiple times in different citation styles.
APA Style
In APA style, when you cite the same author multiple times within the same paragraph or page, you can use the author’s last name followed by a comma and the year of publication. For example:
> According to Smith (2020), the results of the study show that…
If you need to mention the author’s name again within the same paragraph, you can simply repeat the author’s last name without the year:
> Smith (2020) also noted that…
When you have multiple citations from the same author, you can list them in alphabetical order by the title of the source. For example:
> In their study, Smith (2019) found that… Additionally, Smith (2020) and Smith (2021) provided further evidence to support the findings…
MLA Style
In MLA style, you can use the same approach as APA when citing the same author multiple times within the same paragraph or page. Simply include the author’s last name followed by a comma and the year of publication:
> According to Smith (2020), the results of the study show that…
If you need to mention the author’s name again within the same paragraph, you can use the author’s last name without the year:
> Smith also noted that…
When listing multiple citations from the same author, arrange them in alphabetical order by the title of the source:
> In their study, Smith (2019) found that… Additionally, Smith (2020) and Smith (2021) provided further evidence to support the findings…
Chicago Style
In Chicago style, you can use the same method as APA and MLA when citing the same author multiple times within the same paragraph or page. Include the author’s last name followed by a comma and the year of publication:
> According to Smith (2020), the results of the study show that…
For subsequent mentions of the author’s name within the same paragraph, you can use the author’s last name without the year:
> Smith also noted that…
When listing multiple citations from the same author, arrange them in alphabetical order by the title of the source:
> In their study, Smith (2019) found that… Additionally, Smith (2020) and Smith (2021) provided further evidence to support the findings…
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that you properly cite the same author multiple times in your academic work, regardless of the citation style you’re using. Always double-check the specific requirements of your institution or publication to ensure you’re adhering to the correct format.
