How to Cite When Multiple Authors in MLA
Citing sources with multiple authors in MLA format can sometimes be confusing, but following a few simple guidelines can help ensure accuracy and consistency. Whether you are writing a research paper, a term paper, or any academic work, proper citation is essential to give credit to the original authors and avoid plagiarism. In this article, we will discuss the proper way to cite sources with multiple authors in MLA format.
Formatting the Citation
When citing a source with multiple authors in MLA format, the basic structure of the citation includes the authors’ names, the title of the source, the title of the container, other contributors, version or edition, numbers, publisher, publication date, and location. The following is an example of how to format a citation with multiple authors:
Smith, John, Jane Doe, and Emily Johnson. “Title of the Article.” Title of the Container, edited by John Smith, vol. 2, no. 3, 2020, pp. 45-56.
In this example, the authors’ names are listed in alphabetical order, followed by the title of the article. The title of the container is provided next, followed by the editor’s name if applicable. The volume and issue numbers, publication date, and page numbers are included to help readers locate the source.
Alphabetical Order
When listing multiple authors in MLA format, it is crucial to remember that the authors’ names must be in alphabetical order based on the last name. If there are three or more authors, only the first author’s name is inverted, followed by “et al.” (meaning “and others”) and the remaining authors’ first names in plain text. For example:
Smith, John, et al. “Title of the Article.”
This format ensures that the citation is concise and easy to read while still providing all necessary information.
Formatting In-Text Citations
In addition to the reference list, in-text citations are also important in MLA format. When citing a source with multiple authors, you can use either the author’s name and the page number or the author’s name and the title of the source. Here are two examples:
1. (Smith 45)
2. (Smith, “Title of the Article”)
Remember to use parentheses and include the page number or title of the source.
Conclusion
Citing sources with multiple authors in MLA format may seem daunting at first, but by following these guidelines, you can ensure that your citations are accurate and consistent. Proper citation not only gives credit to the original authors but also helps readers locate the sources you have used. Always double-check your citations to avoid any errors and maintain the integrity of your academic work.
