How to Cite Work Without an Author
Citing work without an author can be a challenging task, especially when dealing with sources that do not provide a name for the creator. However, it is essential to properly attribute the source to avoid plagiarism and give credit where it is due. In this article, we will discuss various methods to cite work without an author, ensuring that your references are accurate and compliant with citation styles such as APA, MLA, and Chicago.
APA Citation Style
When citing a work without an author in APA style, it is crucial to include the title of the source in the text and list it in the reference list. Here’s an example:
– In the text: (Title of the Work, 2020)
– In the reference list: Title of the Work. (2020)
If the work is found online, include the URL in the reference list:
– In the text: (Title of the Work, 2020)
– In the reference list: Title of the Work. (2020). Retrieved from [URL]
MLA Citation Style
In MLA style, you should still include the title of the work in parentheses after the first mention. However, the title should be italicized, and the author’s name should be omitted from the reference list. Here’s an example:
– In the text: (Title of the Work)
– In the Works Cited list: Title of the Work. 2020.
If the work is found online, include the URL in the Works Cited list:
– In the text: (Title of the Work)
– In the Works Cited list: Title of the Work. 2020. Web. [URL]
Chicago Citation Style
In Chicago style, you should still include the title of the work in parentheses after the first mention. However, the author’s name should be omitted from the reference list. If the work is a book, include the publisher and publication year in the reference list. Here’s an example:
– In the text: (Title of the Work)
– In the reference list: Title of the Work. Chicago: Publisher, 2020.
If the work is found online, include the URL in the reference list:
– In the text: (Title of the Work)
– In the reference list: Title of the Work. 2020. [URL]
Additional Tips
1. Always include the publication date, as it helps readers determine the relevance of the source.
2. If the work is a part of a larger collection, include the title of the collection in parentheses after the first mention.
3. When in doubt, consult the official citation style guide or seek guidance from your instructor.
By following these guidelines, you can successfully cite work without an author while maintaining academic integrity and providing accurate references.