How to Correct a Split Infinitive
Split infinitives have long been a source of confusion and debate among grammar enthusiasts and learners alike. The concept of splitting an infinitive, which involves placing an adverb between the word “to” and the main verb, can sometimes be seen as a grammatical faux pas. However, understanding how to correct a split infinitive is essential for maintaining clarity and correctness in written and spoken language. In this article, we will explore the rules surrounding split infinitives and provide practical advice on how to fix them effectively.
Understanding Split Infinitives
To begin with, it’s important to clarify what constitutes a split infinitive. A split infinitive occurs when an adverb, such as “very,” “too,” or “enough,” is inserted between the word “to” and the main verb. For example, “to very quickly run” is a split infinitive. While this construction is grammatically correct, it may sometimes sound awkward or informal.
When to Avoid Split Infinitives
There are certain situations where it is best to avoid split infinitives, especially in formal writing and speech. One such situation is when the adverb is a single word, as it can interrupt the flow of the sentence and make it difficult to understand. In such cases, it is advisable to rewrite the sentence by placing the adverb at the beginning or end of the clause, or by removing it altogether.
Correcting Split Infinitives
Here are some practical steps to correct a split infinitive:
1. Rearrange the sentence: Move the adverb to the beginning or end of the clause. For example, “To very quickly run” can be rewritten as “Very quickly, to run.”
2. Combine the adverb and verb: Use a hyphen to combine the adverb and the main verb. For example, “to quickly-run” can be used instead of “to quickly run.”
3. Eliminate the adverb: If the adverb is not essential to the meaning of the sentence, you can simply remove it. For example, “to run” is a more concise and grammatically correct alternative to “to very quickly run.”
4. Use a different structure: If possible, restructure the sentence to avoid the split infinitive altogether. For example, “I want to run very quickly” can be rewritten as “I want to run quickly.”
Conclusion
Split infinitives can be a tricky aspect of grammar to navigate, but with a clear understanding of the rules and some practical techniques, you can easily correct them in your writing and speech. By following the steps outlined in this article, you’ll be well-equipped to maintain grammatical accuracy and enhance the clarity of your communication. Remember, the key is to prioritize readability and clarity over the traditional “rules” of grammar, especially when it comes to split infinitives.
